For care professionals · Property care

How do I start a house sitting or home watch business in Canada?

To start a house sitting or home watch business in Canada, decide exactly which services you provide, check whether your province requires you to register a business name, understand the GST/HST small supplier rule, keep records from day one, and ask a broker about insurance for keys and property in your care. Then get a criminal record check.

A home watch professional unlocks a client’s front door

In 60 seconds

  • A clear list of services, such as live-in house sitting, scheduled home checks, cottage caretaking or snow and lawn work, makes every later decision easier.
  • Whether you must register a business name depends on your province and the name you use, so check with your provincial business registry.
  • Under the Excise Tax Act, you generally do not have to register for GST/HST while you qualify as a small supplier, and you can choose to register voluntarily.
  • Section 230 of the Income Tax Act requires anyone carrying on business to keep records and books of account, generally for six years from the end of the tax year they relate to.
  • Owners hand you keys, alarm codes and their biggest asset, so a recent criminal record check and insurance you understand are close to essential.

What services does a home watch or house sitting business provide?

A home watch or house sitting business looks after homes while their owners are away. That can mean living in the home, visiting on a schedule to check for leaks, heat loss and break-ins, opening and closing cottages, or clearing snow and cutting grass. Decide which of these you provide before you talk to a single client.

Write your services down in plain words, with what each visit includes and what it does not. A home check that covers every floor, the basement, the thermostat and the water shut-off is a different service from a quick look through the front window, and owners need to know which one they are getting.

Also decide what you will not do. Plumbing, electrical and gas work is often regulated trade work, so your role is usually to spot the problem, shut off water if agreed, and call the owner or the tradesperson they named.

  • Live-in house sitting for longer trips
  • Scheduled home checks for vacant homes and snowbirds
  • Cottage closing, winter checks and spring opening
  • Short-term rental turnovers between guests
  • Snow clearing and lawn care for absent owners
  • Mail, parcels, plants and making the home look lived in

Do I need to register a business name for a house sitting business?

It depends on your province and on the name you use. Many independent house sitters start as sole proprietors, and registration rules for working under your own name or a separate business name differ between provinces, so check with your provincial business registry before you print cards or build a website.

Some municipalities also require a business licence for home-based or property services. Call your city or town office and ask, especially if you plan to store equipment or client keys at home or drive a marked vehicle.

Do house sitters and home watch providers have to charge GST/HST?

Not always. Section 240 of the Excise Tax Act requires people making taxable supplies in a commercial activity to register for GST/HST, but it excludes small suppliers, which section 148 defines by your taxable sales over the previous four calendar quarters. You may also register voluntarily. Confirm your situation with the Canada Revenue Agency or an accountant.

Track your sales from your first visit so you know when you are approaching the small supplier limit set out in section 148. If you register, you will generally charge GST/HST on taxable services and may be able to claim input tax credits on business costs. An accountant can tell you whether registering early makes sense for you.

What records should a home watch business keep?

Keep records of all money in and out, plus the paperwork behind them. Section 230 of the Income Tax Act requires every person carrying on business to keep records and books of account, and generally to retain them for six years from the end of the last tax year they relate to. Visit logs protect you in a different way.

Keep income, expenses, receipts and mileage for tax purposes. Separately, keep each client’s written agreement, key sign-out record and visit reports, because those show what you were asked to do and what you did if a claim or dispute comes up. Ask the CRA or an accountant how the retention rules apply to you.

What insurance does a house sitting or home watch business need?

Ask an insurance broker directly, because the answer depends on your services. Tell them you hold client keys and alarm codes, enter empty homes, drive between properties and may use tools or snow equipment. Ask whether a policy covers damage you cause, loss of keys and injuries to others, and get the answer in writing.

Owners have their own insurance conditions too. The Insurance Bureau of Canada tells homeowners that, while away in winter, they should have someone check the home every day or every few days depending on the conditions in their policy. That is why owners care that your visits happen on schedule and are documented.

Should a home watch provider get a criminal record check?

Yes, in practice. Owners give you keys and codes to an empty home, and many will ask for proof. The RCMP explains that a criminal record check shows whether a person has been charged with or convicted of a crime, and that fingerprints may be needed if a name-based check cannot confirm identity. Keep yours recent.

Get your check through your local police service or an accredited fingerprinting company, keep the dated copy, and renew it on a regular schedule. A check is one signal among several; owners should still interview you and phone your references, and you should welcome it.

Is Maple Care a good fit for a new home watch business?

It can be one source of clients. Your profile at /apply/ is free, you get email or text alerts for property care requests in your area, and you pay only when you choose to get a client’s contact details, with the price shown first. Maple Care does not set rates or handle payment; you and each client agree directly.

Our team reviews every account, and you can upload certifications such as a first aid certificate or criminal record check to earn badges. A badge is a screening signal, not a background check. In areas with few requests, local referrals and word of mouth may matter more.

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Frequently asked questions

Do I need a licence to be a house sitter in Canada?

There is no single national licence for house sitting or home watch. Your city or town may require a business licence, and your province may require a business name registration if you use a name other than your own. Check with your municipality and provincial registry before you start.

Can I run a home watch business on the side?

Many people start part time, often around another commitment. The same rules apply: keep records from the first visit, track your sales for GST/HST purposes and tell your insurer what you do. Make sure you can still reach a client’s home quickly when a storm or alarm needs attention.

What should be in a written agreement with a home watch client?

List the services, visit schedule, how you report after each visit, who to call in an emergency, how much you may spend on urgent repairs without asking, how keys are handled and returned, your rates, payment terms and cancellation notice. Both of you should keep a signed copy.

Do I need first aid training for property care?

It is not usually required for property work, but it helps. You often work alone in empty homes, on ice and around tools. A first aid course also gives you something concrete to show clients, and a certificate you upload to your profile can earn a badge after our team checks it.

Should I have a backup person?

Yes. Illness, a car breakdown or a storm can stop you from reaching a home on schedule, and a missed check can matter to the owner’s insurance. Arrange a trusted backup, tell clients who it is, and get each client’s written permission before that person uses their keys.

Sources and evidence

  1. Justice Laws Website: Excise Tax Act, section 148 (small suppliers)
  2. Justice Laws Website: Excise Tax Act, section 240 (registration)
  3. Justice Laws Website: Income Tax Act, section 230 (records and books)
  4. Royal Canadian Mounted Police: Criminal record checks
  5. Insurance Bureau of Canada: How to manage risks at home

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